PHARMACEUTICAL BOTANY II

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Learning Outcomes

Explain Casuarinaceae, Piperaceae, Salicaceae, Juglandaceae, Corylaceae, Betulaceae, Fagaceae, Moraceae, Cannabinaceae, Urticaceae, Santalaceae, Loranthaceae families.
Describe the identifying characteristics of seed plant families.
Recognize plant species belonging to seed plant families.
Recognize seed plant drugs.
Names plants and drugs belonging to seed plant families in Latin and Turkish.
Explains the public use and economic value of seed plant drugs.
Distinguish between medicinal, useful and poisonous seed plant species.
Explain the dispersal of seed plants.
Explain Aristolochiaceae, Rafflesiaceae Polygonaceae, Chenopodiaceae, Nyctaginaceae, Phytoloccaceae, Portulaccaceae, Caryophyllaceae,Dialypetalae: Nymphaeaceae families.
Compare the seed plant families.
Describe the identifying characteristics of seed plant families.
Recognize plant species belonging to seed plant families.
Recognize seed plant drugs.
Names plants and drugs belonging to seed plant families in Latin and Turkish.
Explains the public use and economic value of seed plant drugs.
Distinguish between medicinal, useful and poisonous seed plant species.
Explain the dispersal of seed plants.
Explain Ranunculaceae Berberidaceae, Menispermaceae, Magnoliaceae, Myristicaceae, Monimiaceae, Lauraceae families.
Recognize plant species belonging to seed plant families.
Recognize seed plant drugs.
Names plants and drugs belonging to seed plant families in Latin and Turkish.
Explains the public use and economic value of seed plant drugs.
Distinguish between medicinal, useful and poisonous seed plant species.
Explain the dispersal of seed plants.
Explain Papaveraceae, Fumariaceae Capparaceae, Brassicaceae, Sarraceniaceae, Nepenthaceae, Droseraceae, Crassulaceae, Grossulariaceae, Hamamelidaceae, Platanaceae, Rosaceae families.
Compare the seed plant families.
Describe the identifying characteristics of seed plant families.
Recognize plant species belonging to seed plant families.
Recognize seed plant drugs.
Names plants and drugs belonging to seed plant families in Latin and Turkish.
Explains the public use and economic value of seed plant drugs.
Distinguish between medicinal, useful and poisonous seed plant species.
Explain the dispersal of seed plants.
Explain Fabaceae, Cistaceae, Geraniaceae, Linaceae, Erythroxylaceae, Zygophyllaceae, Rutaceae, Simaroubaceae, Burseraceae, Meliaceae, Polygalaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Buxaceae, Anacardiaceae families.
Compare the seed plant families.
Describe the identifying characteristics of seed plant families.
Recognize plant species belonging to seed plant families.
Recognize seed plant drugs.
Names plants and drugs belonging to seed plant families in Latin and Turkish
Explains the public use and economic value of seed plant drugs.
Distinguish between medicinal, useful and poisonous seed plant species.
Explain the dispersal of seed plants.
Explain Aquifoliaceae, Salvadoraceae, Aceraceae, Hippocastanaceae, Sapindaceae, Rhamnaceae, Vitaceae, Tiliaceae, Malvaceae, Bombacaceae, Sterculiaceae, Actinidiaceae, Theaceae, Hypericaceae, Dipterocarpaceae, Flacourtiaceae, Passifloraceae, Caricaceae, Datiscaceae, Cactaceae families.
Compare the seed plant families.
Describe the identifying characteristics of seed plant families.
Recognize plant species belonging to seed plant families.
Recognize seed plant drugs.
Names plants and drugs belonging to seed plant families in Latin and Turkish.
Explains the public use and economic value of seed plant drugs.
Distinguish between medicinal, useful and poisonous seed plant species.
Explain the dispersal of seed plants.
Explain Thymelaeaceae, Elaeagnaceae Lythraceae, Punicaceae, Combretaceae, Myrtaceae, Araliaceae, Apiaceae, Cornaceae families.
Describe the identifying characteristics of seed plant families.
Recognize plant species belonging to seed plant families.
Recognize seed plant drugs.
Names plants and drugs belonging to seed plant families in Latin and Turkish.
Explains the public use and economic value of seed plant drugs.
Distinguish between medicinal, useful and poisonous seed plant species.
Explain the dispersal of seed plants.
Explain Sympetalae: Ericaceae, Primulaceae, Sapotaceae, Ebenaceae, Styracaceae, Oleaceae, Gentianaceae, Apocynaceae families.
Describe the identifying characteristics of seed plant families.
Recognize plant species belonging to seed plant families.
Names plants and drugs belonging to seed plant families in Latin and Turkish
Explains the public use and economic value of seed plant drugs.
Distinguish between medicinal, useful and poisonous seed plant species.
Explain the dispersal of seed plants.
Explain Asclepiadaceae, Convolvulaceae, Cuscutaceae, Boraginaceae, Verbenaceae families.
Describe the identifying characteristics of seed plant families.
Recognize plant species belonging to seed plant families.
Recognize seed plant drugs.
Names plants and drugs belonging to seed plant families in Latin and Turkish.
Explains the public use and economic value of seed plant drugs.
Distinguish between medicinal, useful and poisonous seed plant species.
Explain the dispersal of seed plants.
Explain Lamiaceae, Solanaceae families.
Describe the identifying characteristics of seed plant families.
Recognize plant species belonging to seed plant families.
Recognize seed plant drugs.
Names plants and drugs belonging to seed plant families in Latin and Turkish.
Explains the public use and economic value of seed plant drugs.
Distinguish between medicinal, useful and poisonous seed plant species.
Explain the dispersal of seed plants.
Explain Scrophulariaceae, Acanthaceae, Pedaliaceae, Orobanchaceae, Plantaginaceae, Rubiaceae families.
Describe the identifying characteristics of seed plant families.
Recognize plant species belonging to seed plant families.
Recognize seed plant drugs.
Names plants and drugs belonging to seed plant families in Latin and Turkish.
Explains the public use and economic value of seed plant drugs.
Distinguish between medicinal, useful and poisonous seed plant species.
Explain the dispersal of seed plants.
Explain Caprifoliaceae, Valerianaceae, Dipsacaceae, Cucurbitaceae, Campanulaceae Lobeliaceae, Asteraceae families.
Describe the identifying characteristics of seed plant families.
Recognize plant species belonging to seed plant families.
Recognize seed plant drugs.
Names plants and drugs belonging to seed plant families in Latin and Turkish.
Explains the public use and economic value of seed plant drugs.
Distinguish between medicinal, useful and poisonous seed plant species.
Explain the dispersal of seed plants.
Be able to use a microscope and prepare slides.
List the parts of a microscope.
Explain the functions of the parts of the microscope.
Lists the materials and reagents required for preparation of the preparation.
Explains cross, longitudinal and superficial sectioning.
Explain the free and tissue form of the plant cell.
Explain the plant cell and list its parts.
Knows which plant and which tissue to examine the free cell.
Prepares the slide for free cell examination.
Examine and describe the free cell under a microscope.
In tissue form, knows which plant and tissue the cell will be examined in.
Prepares the preparation to examine the cell in tissue form and examines it under a microscope.
Draws a cell as a tissue.
Explain the supporting tissue.
Explain the supporting tissue.
Classify the supporting tissue and list their functions.
Define and classify collenchyma.
Prepare the corner collenchyma preparation from leaf cross-section.
Takes a cross section from the plant.
Examine the corner collenchyma under a microscope and describe its shape.
Prepare the sheet collenchyma preparation from the stem cross-section.
Examine the sheet collenchyma under a microscope and describe its shape.
Define and classify sclerenchyma.
Sclerenchyma fiber preparation is prepared by scraping from the shell.
Examine the sclerenchyma fiber under a microscope and describe its shape.
Prepare the stone cell preparation from the stem cross-section.
Knows the reagents to be used in the preparation.
Examines the stone cell under a microscope and describes its shape.
Explain the types of spare starch.
Defines and classifies starch.
Explain which plant organs they are found in.
Identify the hilum.
Distinguish starches according to their hilum types.
Prepares a preparation from a starch sample.
Examines starch under a microscope and describes its shape.
Be able to explain crystals.
Defines and classifies crystals.
Examine single, twin and quadruple prismatic crystals on the membrane and describe their shape.
Examine the druse crystals in the cross-section of the leaf petiole and describe their shape.
Examine the raphide bundles in the cross-section of the leaf and describe its shape.
Examine the sand crystals in the superficial section of the leaf and describe their shape.
Explain epidermis and stoma.
Defines and classifies the epidermis.
List the functions of the epidermis.
Takes a superficial section from a leaf sample and prepares a preparation.
Examine the wavy-walled epidermis in a superficial section taken from the upper surface of the leaf and describe its shape.
Define stoma and list its functions.
Classify stomata according to their location on the leaf.
Classify stomata according to stomatal cell types.
Classify stomata according to neighboring cell types.
Examine the stoma in a superficial section taken from the lower surface of the leaf and describe its shape.
Be able to explain feathers.
Defines hair (trichome) and classifies them according to their functions.
It takes transverse, longitudinal and superficial sections.
Examine the glandular hairs in a section taken from a leaf and describe their shapes.
Examine the multicellular integumentary hair in a section taken from a leaf and describe its shapes.
Examines the star (shield) hair in a section taken from a leaf and describes its shapes.
Examines the candlestick feather in a section taken from the leaf and describes its shapes
Be able to explain the plant kingdom.
Classify the plant kingdom.
Compare seeded and seedless plants.
Classify seeded and seedless plants.
Compare gymnosperm and angiosperm plants.
Classify the angiosperms.
Compare monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous plants.
Classify the dicotyledons.
Classify plant tissues.
Explains plant organs (root, stem, leaf, fruit, seed).
Explain the Anatomy of Root and Stem Powder Drug.
Examines root and stem powder drug preparations under appropriate microscope magnification
Distinguishes and describes the tissue elements observed in powder drugs.
Explains the properties and functions of tissue elements.
List the structural differences between the examples.
Explain and compare the anatomical features of monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous roots and shoots.
Explain the Anatomy of Cortex Powder Drug.
Prepares cortex powder drug preparations and examines them under appropriate microscope magnifications.
Distinguishes and describes the tissue elements observed in powder drugs.
Explains the properties and functions of tissue elements.
List the structural differences between the examples.
Explain the Anatomy of Leaf Powder Drug.
Prepares leaf powder drug preparation and examines it under appropriate microscope magnification.
Distinguishes and describes the tissue elements observed in the powder drug.
Explains the properties and functions of tissue elements.
Explain and compare the anatomical features of monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous leaves.
Explain the Anatomy of Flower Dust Drug.
Prepares flower powder drug preparations and examines them under appropriate microscope magnifications.
Distinguishes and describes the tissue elements observed in powder drugs.
Explains the properties and functions of tissue elements.
List the structural differences between the examples.
Explain the Anatomy of Fruit Powder Drug.
Prepares fruit powder drug preparation and examines it under appropriate microscope magnification.
Distinguishes and describes the tissue elements observed in the powder drug.
Explains the properties and functions of tissue elements.
Explain the Anatomy of Seed Powder Drug.
Prepares seed powder drug preparation and examines it under appropriate microscope magnification.
Distinguishes and describes the tissue elements observed in the powder drug.
Explains the properties and functions of tissue elements.